《科学研究費補助金・新学術領域研究(新ハドロン)・公募研究》
研究課題名:
eta'中間子にみる有限密度でのカイラル対称性回復とUA(1)量子異常効果の検証

研究代表者:
永廣 秀子(奈良女子大学 自然科学系)

課題番号:
24105707(平成24年度~25年度)

研究の目的・概要:
本研究は、eta-prime(958)中間子の有限密度中での質量減少の実験的な検証の実現に向けた理論研究を行ったものである。eta-prime中間子の質量は、UA(1)量子異常の存在とカイラル対称性の自発的破れの効果があいまって決定されると考えられていることを踏まえ、有限密度内での中間子の質量減少を検証することにより、カイラル対称性の部分的回復の効果、UA(1)量子異常の媒質中での振る舞いを明らかにする事を目的とした。
具体的には、eta-prime(958)中間子を原子核に束縛させ、そのスペクトラムをピークとして観測することで、eta-prime 中間子の質量減少を観測し、eta'(958)中間子の性質を明らかにしようとするものである。具体的には原子核に陽子を入射させ、射出される重陽子を観測する(p,d)反応による束縛状態の生成に関し、理論的に生成スペクトラムを計算し、最適な入射エネルギー、最適な標的原子核などに関する具体的検証を行い、その観測可能性について明らかにした。更に、光生成、pi生成などについても考察した。また、理論模型の改良として微視的な相互作用から結合チャネル法を用いたeta-prime原子核光学ポテンシャルを導出し、エネルギー依存性を考慮した形で検証を行い、束縛エネルギーおよび崩壊幅の見積もりをおこなった。

2012-13年出版論文:
  1. Formation of eta-prime(958)-mesic nuclei by (p,d) reaction
    H. Nagahiro, D. Jido, H. Fujioka, K. Itahashi, S. Hirenzaki
    Published in : Physical Review C87, 045201 (2013) [8 pages]

  2. Role of vector and pseudoscalar mesons in understanding 1/2 - N* and Delta resonances
    K. P. Khemchandani, A. Martinez Torres, H. Nagahiro, A. Hosaka
    Published in : Physical Review D88, 114016 (2013)[11 pages]

  3. Composite and elementary nature of a resonance in the sigma model
    H. Nagahiro, A. Hosaka
    Published in: Physical Review C88, 055203 (2013) [12 pages]
    published as an Editors' Suggestion

  4. (d,3He) reaction on an odd-neutron nuclear target for the formation of deeply bound pionic atoms
    N. Ikeno, J. Yamagata-Sekihara, H. Nagahiro, S. Hirenzaki
    Published in : Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics 2013 6, 063D01 1-15

  5. Feasibility study of observing eta' mesic nuclei with (p,d) reaction
    K. Itahashi, H. Fujioka, H. Geissel, R. S. Hayano, S. Hirenzaki, S. Itoh, D. Jido, V. Metag, H. Nagahiro, M. Nanova et al.
    Published in : Progress of Theoretical Physiscs 128 (2012) 601-613

  6. Nuclear bound state of eta'(958) and partial restoration of chiral symmetry in the eta' mass
    D. Jido, H. Nagahiro, S. Hirenzaki
    Published in : Physical Review C85, 032201 (2012) [5 pages]
    published as a Rapid Communication

  7. Negative parity Lambda and Sigma resonances coupled to pseudoscalar and vector mesons
    K.P. Khemchandani, A. Martinez Torres, H. Nagahiro, A. Hosaka
    Published in : Physical Review D85, 114020 (2012) [15 pages]

  8. Complex 2D matrix model and geometrical map on complex plane
    K. Nawa, S. Ozaki, H. Nagahiro, D. Jido, A. Hosaka
    Published in : Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics 2013 8, 083D01 (2013) 1-13

2012-13年会議録:
  1. Formation of eta'(958) meson bound states and chiral symmetry in-medium
    H. Nagahiro
    Appears in : Few-Body Systems 54 (2013) 156501568
    the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, 20–25 August, 2012, Fukuoka, Japan.

  2. Formation of deeply bound pionic atoms in Sn isotopes
    N. Ikeno, H. Nagahiro, S. Hirenzaki
    Appears in : Few Body Systems 54 (2013) 1573-1576
    the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, 20–25 August, 2012, Fukuoka, Japan.

  3. Spectroscopy of eta' mesic nuclei with (p,d) reaction
    Y. K. Tanaka, S. Friedrich, H. Fujioka, H. Geissel, R. S. Hayano, S. Hirenzaki, K. Itahashi, S. Itoh, D. Jido, V. Metag, H. Nagahiro, M. Nanova, T.Nishi, K. Okochi, H. Outa, K. Suzuki, T. Suzuki, H. Weick
    Appears in : Few-Body Systems 54 (2013) 1263-1266
    the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, 20–25 August, 2012, Fukuoka, Japan.

  4. Dynamically generated resonances from two vectors in the charm sector and their decays
    R. Molina, H. Nagahiro, A. Hosaka, T. Branz, E. Oset.
    Appears in : Few Body Systems 54 (2013) 1259-1262
    the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, 20–25 August, 2012, Fukuoka, Japan.

  5. Formation of the eta'(958) mesic nuclei in missing mass spectroscopies
    H. Nagahiro
    Appears in : Nuclear Physics A914 (2013) 360-364
    Proceeding of 11th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics: HYP2012
    1-5 Oct 2012. Barcelona, Spain

  6. eta' meson under partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium
    D. Jido, S. Sakai, H. Nagahiro, S. Hirenzaki, N. Ikeno
    Appears in : Nuclear Physics A914 (2013) 354-359
    Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics: HYP2012
    1-5 Oct 2012. Barcelona, Spain

  7. Nuclear density probed by anti-kaon–nucleus systems and anti-kaon–nucleus interaction
    J. Yamagata-Sekihara, N. Ikeno, H. Nagahiro, D. Jido, S. Hirenzaki
    Appears in : Nuclear Physics A914 (2013) 344-348
    Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics: HYP2012
    1-5 Oct 2012. Barcelona, Spain

  8. Lambda and Sigma resonances coupled to vector and pseudoscalar mesons
    K.P.Khemchandani, A. Martinez Torres, H. Nagahiro, A. Hosaka
    Appears in : Nuclear Physics A914 (2013) 300-304
    Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics: HYP2012
    1-5 Oct 2012. Barcelona, Spain

2012-13年口頭発表:
  1. Composite and elementary natures of hadron resonances
    Hideko Nagahiro, Atushi Hosaka
    "Hirschegg2014", Hadrons from Quarks and Gluons, International Workshop XLII on Gross Properties of Nuclei and Nuclear Excitations,
    Hirschegg, Kleinwalsertal, Austria, January 17, 2014

  2. eta'(958)-nucleus bound states and their formations by missing mass spectroscopies
    H. Nagahiro
    YITP workshop on "Hadrons in Nucleus", 31 Oct.-2 Nov. 2013, Maskawa Hall, Kyoto University

  3. eta'(958) mesic nuclei formation by (p,d) reaction
    Hideko Nagahiro, with eta-PRiME collaboration
    International Wokshop on "MesonNet Meeting", 17-19 June 2013, Prague, Czech Republic

  4. Formation of eta'(958) mesic nuclei in missing mass spectroscopy
    H. Nagaihro
    XI International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics (HYP2012),
    Oct 1-5, 2012, Barcelona, SPAIN

  5. Formation of eta'(958) meson bound states and chiral symmetry in-medium
    H. Nagaihro
    The 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problem in Physics (FB20)
    Aug. 20-25, Fukuoka, JAPAN

  6. ** Invited talk ** Formation of eta mesic nuclei and in-medium properties of hadrons
    H. Nagaihro
    SNP12 - International Workshop on Strangeness Nuclear Physics 2012
    Aug. 27-29, 2012, Osaka Electro-Communication University, JAPAN

  7. eta'(958) meson bound states and their formations
    H. Nagaihro
    Workshop on: "Elucidation of New Hadrons with a Variety of Flavors“
    - Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas –、2012, 20 Feb.

  8. Formation of eta'(958) meson bound states in nuclei at J-PARC
    H. Nagaihro
    Workshop on: Future Prospects of Hadron Physics at J-PARC and Large Scale Computational Physics
    9-11, Feb. 2012, IQBRC, Ibaraki, JAPAN
  9. Study of mixing properties of mesonic resonances
    永廣秀子, 保坂淳
    日本物理学会第68回年次大会, 広島大学東広島キャンパス, 2013年3月29日

  10. eta'(958)中間子に対する二核子吸収の評価とeta'中間子原子核生成
    永廣秀子, 比連崎悟, E. Oset, Angels Ramos
    第67回日本物理学会年次大会、2012年3月27日、口頭発表

  11. ** Invisted talk ** Formation of eta-prime(958) nucleus bound state
    永廣秀子
    ELPH研究会 ダブルメソン生成とバリオン分光 ~ LEPS/ELPHにおけるバドロン光生成反応の最近の進展~
    2012年11月30日, 東北大学電子光理学研究センター

  12. Composite and elementary natures of mesonic resonances
    永廣 秀子
    新学術領域「素核宇宙融合」x「新ハドロン」クロスオーバー研究会
    -- 多彩な手法でせまるハドロン物理への挑戦--
    2012年7月12日-13日、名古屋大学、坂田・平田ホール